Donald Trump’s abrupt decision to withdraw American troops
from Syria was reportedly made during a telephonic conversation with the
Turkish President Erdogan on December 14, before President Trump made the
momentous announcement in a Tweet on December 19. The decision was so sudden
that even the Turkish president was caught off guard, according to a December
22 Associated
Press report [1] by Matthew Lee and Susannah George.
Clearly, an understanding has been reached between
Washington and Ankara. According to the terms of the agreement, the Erdogan
administration released the US pastor Andrew Brunson on October 12, which had
been a longstanding demand of the Trump administration, and has also decided
not to make public the audio recordings of the murder of Jamal Khashoggi, which
could have implicated another American-ally the Saudi Crown Prince Mohammad bin
Salman in the assassination.
And in return, the Trump administration has given a free
hand to Ankara to mount an offensive in the Kurdish-held areas in northern
Syria, though for the time being the Turkish president has delayed the offensive
against the Kurds until the nitty-gritty of the deal is settled in a planned
Trump-Erdogan meeting in Washington in January.
The reason why the Trump administration is bending over
backwards to appease Ankara is that President Erdogan has been drifting away
from Washington’s orbit into the Kremlin’s sphere of influence. Turkey, which
has the second largest army in NATO, has been cooperating with Moscow in Syria
against Washington’s interests for the last couple of years and has also placed
an order for the Russian-made S-400 missile system, though that deal, too, has
been thrown into jeopardy after Washington’s recent announcement of selling
$3.5 billion worth of Patriot missile systems to Ankara.
Regarding the murder of the Saudi dissident Jamal Khashoggi
at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul on October 2, a question would naturally
arise in the minds of astute readers of alternative media that why did the
mainstream media, Washington Post and New York Times in particular, take the
lead in publicizing the assassination?
One apparent reason could be that Khashoggi was an opinion
columnist for The Washington Post, which is owned by Jeff Bezos, the owner of
Amazon. The Washington Post has a history of working in close collaboration
with the CIA because Bezos won a $600
million contract [2] in 2013 to host the CIA’s database on the Amazon’s
web-hosting service.
It bears mentioning that despite the Saudi Crown Prince
Mohammad bin Salman being primarily responsible for the war in Yemen that has
claimed tens of thousands of lives and created a famine in Yemen, the
mainstream media hailed him as a “moderate reformer” who brought radical
reforms in the conservative Saudi society by permitting women to drive and by
allowing cinemas to screen the Hollywood movies.
So what prompted the sudden change of heart in the
mainstream media that the purported “moderate reformer” was all of a sudden
reviled as a brutal murderer? More than anything, it was the timing of the
assassination and the political mileage that could be obtained from Khashoggi’s
murder in the domestic politics of the United States that prompted the
mainstream media to take advantage of the opportunity and mount a smear
campaign against the Trump administration by publicizing the assassination.
Jamal Khashoggi was murdered on October 2, when the US
midterm elections were only a few weeks away. Donald Trump and his son-in-law
Jared Kushner in particular have known to have forged close business relations
with the Saudi royal family. It doesn’t come as a surprise that Donald Trump
chose Saudi Arabia and Israel for his maiden overseas visit in May 2017.
Thus, the corporate media’s campaign to seek justice for the
murder of Jamal Khashoggi was actually a smear campaign against Donald Trump
and his conservative political base, which is now obvious after the US midterm
election results have been tallied. Even though the Republicans have retained
their 51-seat majority in the Senate, the Democrats now control the House of
Representatives by gaining 39 additional seats.
Clearly, two factors were mainly responsible for the
surprising defeat of the Republicans in the US midterm elections. Firstly, the
Khashoggi murder and the smear campaign unleashed by the neoliberal media,
which Donald Trump often pejoratively mentions as “Fake News” on Twitter,
against the Trump administration.
Secondly, and more importantly, the parcel bombs sent to the
residences of George Soros, a dozen other Democratic Congressmen and The New
York Times New York office by Cesar Sayoc on the eve of the elections. Although
the suspect turned out to be a Trump supporter, he was likely instigated by
shady hands in the US deep state, which is wary of the anti-establishment
rhetoric and pro-Russia tendencies of the so-called “alt-right” administration.
Notwithstanding, it would be pertinent to note here that
regarding the Syria policy, there is a schism between the White House and the
American deep state led by the Pentagon. After Donald Trump’s inauguration as
the US president, he has delegated operational-level decisions in conflict
zones such as Afghanistan, Iraq and Syria to the Pentagon.
The Secretary of Defense James Mattis and the former
National Security Advisor H.R. McMaster represented the institutional logic of
the deep state in the Trump administration and were instrumental in advising
Donald Trump to escalate the conflicts in Afghanistan and Syria.
They had advised President Trump to increase the number of
American troops in Afghanistan from 8,400 to 14,000. And in Syria, they were in
favor of the Pentagon’s policy of training and arming 30,000 Kurdish border
guards to patrol Syria’s northern border with Turkey.
Both the decisions have spectacularly backfired on the Trump
administration. The decision to train and arm 30,000 Kurdish border guards
infuriated the Erdogan administration to the extent that Turkey mounted
Operation Olive Branch in the Kurdish-held enclave of Afrin in northwestern
Syria from January to March 2018.
Remember that it was the second military operation conducted
by the Turkish armed forces and their Syrian militant proxies against the
Kurdish-held areas in northern Syria. The first Operation Euphrates Shield in
Jarabulus and Azaz lasted from August 2016 to March 2017, immediately after the
foiled coup plot against the Erdogan administration in July 2016.
Nevertheless, after capturing Afrin on March 18, the Turkish
armed forces and their Syrian jihadist proxies have now set their sights
further east on Manbij, where the US Special Forces are closely cooperating
with the Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces.
The Turkish “east of Euphrates” military doctrine basically
means that the Turkish armed forces would not tolerate the presence of the
Syrian PYD/YPG Kurds – which the Turks regard as “terrorists” allied to the PKK
Kurdish separatist group in Turkey – in Manbij to the west of Euphrates River
and in Kobani to the east of Euphrates River, in line with the longstanding
Turkish policy of denying the Kurds any Syrian territory to the west of the
Euphrates River in northern Syria along Turkey’s southern border.
Thus, it doesn’t come as a surprise that President Trump
replaced H.R. McMaster with John Bolton in April; and in a predictable
development on December 20, James Mattis offered his resignation over President
Trump’s announcement of withdrawal of American troops from Syria.
It bears mentioning that unlike dyed-in-the-wool globalists
and “liberal interventionist” hawks, like Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton, who
cannot look past beyond the tunnel vision of political establishments, it
appears that the pacifist isolationist Donald Trump not only follows news from
conservative mainstream outlets, like the Fox News, but he has also been
familiar with alternative news perspectives, such as Breitbart’s, no matter how
racist and xenophobic.
Thus, Donald Trump is fully aware that the conflict in Syria
is a proxy war initiated by the Western political establishments and their
regional Middle Eastern allies against the Syrian government. He is also
mindful of the fact that militants were funded, trained and armed in the
training camps located in Turkey’s border regions to the north of Syria and in
Jordan’s border regions to the south of Syria.
Quoting the retired US Brigadier General Anthony Tata on
December 21, Donald Trump tweeted: “General Anthony Tata, author, ‘Dark
Winter.’ ‘I think the President is making the exact right move in Syria. All
the geniuses who are protesting the withdrawal of troops from Syria are the
same geniuses who cooked the books on ISIS intelligence and gave rise to
ISIS.’”
Under the previous Obama administration, the evident policy
in Syria was “regime change.” The Trump administration, however, looks at the
crisis in Syria from an entirely different perspective because Donald Trump regards
Islamic jihadists as a much graver threat to the security of the United States
than Barack Obama.
In order to allay the concerns of Washington’s traditional
allies in the Middle East, Israel in particular, the Trump administration conducted
a few cruise missile strikes in Syria, but those isolated strikes were nothing
more than a show of force to bring home the point that the newly elected
President Donald Trump is an assertive and powerful president, but behind the
scenes, President Trump has been willing to cooperate with Russia in Syria in
order to defeat the Islamic jihadists who were portrayed as “moderate rebels”
by the mainstream media.
Finally, up until now, Donald Trump was trying to appease
the State and Defense department bureaucracies, but after the humiliating
defeat in the US midterm elections and the clear hand of the American deep
state and corporate media in it, Trump has apparently decided to play hardball.
This is the reason why he has announced the withdrawal of 2000 American troops
from Syria, and the decision to substantially scale back the number of US
troops in Afghanistan is reportedly also in the offing.
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